See ustu on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ustū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ustū"
},
"expansion": "ustū",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ūrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative supine of ūrō"
],
"id": "en-ustu-la-verb-smJ1BxPz",
"links": [
[
"ūrō",
"uro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "ustu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"raw_tags": [
"class bd"
],
"roman": "psṭu",
"word": "ფსტუ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"class bd"
],
"roman": "stu",
"word": "сту"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"Aukh"
],
"roman": "usta",
"word": "уста"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"Itum-Qali"
],
"roman": "su",
"word": "су"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"Kist"
],
"roman": "ust",
"word": "уст"
},
{
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"raw_tags": [
"class bd"
],
"roman": "ust",
"word": "уст"
}
],
"lang": "Vainakh",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-tsz-pro",
"2": "*onc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tsezian *onc",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ani",
"2": "унсо"
},
"expansion": "Andi унсо (unso)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "оц"
},
"expansion": "Avar оц (oc)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uksḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "*usx-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *usx-",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*uškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *uškɜ",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*öküŕ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *öküŕ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Tsezian *onc, Andi унсо (unso) and Avar оц (oc).\nCompare Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn, Proto-Kartvelian *usx-, Proto-Uralic *uškɜ and Proto-Turkic *öküŕ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "star-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*star-"
},
"expansion": "*ustu (stem *star-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/ustu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bull, ox"
],
"id": "en-ustu-cau-nkh-pro-noun-yT6yRLhT",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "man, person",
"sense": "uncertain",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"translation": "man, person",
"word": "staḳ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ustu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ustū",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "ustū"
},
"expansion": "ustū",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ūrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative supine of ūrō"
],
"links": [
[
"ūrō",
"uro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "ustu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bats",
"lang_code": "bbl",
"raw_tags": [
"class bd"
],
"roman": "psṭu",
"word": "ფსტუ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"class bd"
],
"roman": "stu",
"word": "сту"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"Aukh"
],
"roman": "usta",
"word": "уста"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"Itum-Qali"
],
"roman": "su",
"word": "су"
},
{
"lang": "Chechen",
"lang_code": "ce",
"raw_tags": [
"Kist"
],
"roman": "ust",
"word": "уст"
},
{
"lang": "Ingush",
"lang_code": "inh",
"raw_tags": [
"class bd"
],
"roman": "ust",
"word": "уст"
}
],
"lang": "Vainakh",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-tsz-pro",
"2": "*onc"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tsezian *onc",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ani",
"2": "унсо"
},
"expansion": "Andi унсо (unso)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "оц"
},
"expansion": "Avar оц (oc)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*uksḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ccs-pro",
"2": "*usx-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *usx-",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "*uškɜ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *uškɜ",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*öküŕ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *öküŕ",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Tsezian *onc, Andi унсо (unso) and Avar оц (oc).\nCompare Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn, Proto-Kartvelian *usx-, Proto-Uralic *uškɜ and Proto-Turkic *öküŕ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "star-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*star-"
},
"expansion": "*ustu (stem *star-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/ustu",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "man, person",
"sense": "uncertain",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"translation": "man, person",
"word": "staḳ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nakh lemmas",
"Proto-Nakh nouns",
"cau-nkh-pro:Agriculture",
"cau-nkh-pro:Bovines"
],
"glosses": [
"bull, ox"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ustu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ustu meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.